What should be avoided when handling a prolapsed umbilical cord?

When handling a prolapsed umbilical cord, repositioning the cord is crucial and should generally be avoided. A prolapsed umbilical cord occurs when the cord slips ahead of the presenting part of the fetus during labor, which can compress it and reduce blood flow and oxygen to the baby. Therefore, maintaining the cord's position, especially in a way that alleviates any pressure, is essential.

If the cord is repositioned, it might exacerbate the compression, further endangering the baby's health. The focus should instead be on stabilizing the cord and supporting the baby to minimize stress and ensure blood circulation. By avoiding any actions that could threaten the viability of the umbilical cord—such as pushing the baby down, covering it with gauze, or maintaining pressure on the baby's head—healthcare providers can work towards a better outcome for the mother and baby during a critical time.