What is the dosage of albuterol administered to pediatric patients for an allergic reaction?

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The appropriate dosage of albuterol for pediatric patients experiencing an allergic reaction is 2.5 mg in 3 ml of normal saline. This is the standard dose often utilized in emergency settings for children to alleviate bronchospasm associated with allergies or asthma. Albuterol is a bronchodilator that helps to open up the airways, making it easier for the patient to breathe.

In the context of allergic reactions, the administration of albuterol can help manage respiratory distress by reducing airway constriction induced by allergic response. Using 2.5 mg in 3 ml of normal saline ensures that the medication is effectively nebulized, allowing pediatric patients to receive the necessary treatment while minimizing potential side effects.

Other dosage options presented are either ineffective or not commonly recommended in practice, as they either provide lower doses that may not adequately relieve symptoms or present formulations that are not standard for nebulization in pediatric patients.

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