What is the appropriate dosage of Albuterol administered to an adult for mild respiratory distress?

The appropriate dosage of 5mg in 6ml normal saline for administering Albuterol to an adult experiencing mild respiratory distress is grounded in standard medical practices for treating such conditions. Albuterol is a bronchodilator commonly used to relieve wheezing and shortness of breath in conditions like asthma, COPD, and other forms of respiratory distress.

In adult patients, the typical nebulized albuterol dose is usually around 2.5mg to 5mg, often mixed in a volume of saline to create an effective aerosolized mist. The choice of 5mg in 6ml normal saline strikes a balance between adequate dosage for effective bronchodilation and ensuring the delivery of the medication in a suitable volume for nebulization.

The other choices reflect dosages that either exceed typical recommendations or do not provide sufficient medication. For instance, 2.5mg in 3ml normal saline offers a lower dose, which might not adequately relieve more significant symptoms in a patient with mild respiratory distress. Similarly, dosages like 10mg in 12ml normal saline exceed the commonly recommended amounts for adults, presenting an elevated risk of side effects without necessarily enhancing the therapeutic effect. Using a dosage of 1mg in 2ml normal saline is too low to